Screen Exposure Equation:
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Screen exposure calculation determines the optimal exposure time for screen printing based on base exposure time, mesh count, and standard mesh reference. It helps achieve consistent printing results across different screen meshes.
The calculator uses the screen exposure equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation adjusts exposure time proportionally based on mesh density, as finer meshes require longer exposure times while coarser meshes need shorter times.
Details: Accurate exposure time is crucial for achieving proper emulsion curing, preventing under-exposure (which causes washing out) or over-exposure (which reduces detail resolution) in screen printing.
Tips: Enter base exposure time in seconds, mesh count in threads per inch, and standard mesh reference value. All values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: Why does mesh count affect exposure time?
A: Finer meshes have more threads per inch, which block more UV light and require longer exposure times to properly cure the emulsion.
Q2: What is a typical standard mesh value?
A: Standard mesh values typically range from 110-160 threads per inch, but this varies depending on the specific printing application and shop standards.
Q3: How do I determine the base time?
A: Base time is typically established through exposure tests using a specific mesh count that serves as your reference standard.
Q4: Are there other factors that affect exposure time?
A: Yes, emulsion type and thickness, UV light source intensity, and screen-to-light distance also significantly impact exposure requirements.
Q5: Should I use this calculation for all emulsion types?
A: While the mesh proportion principle applies generally, different emulsion types may require additional adjustment factors for optimal results.