Molar Mass Formula:
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Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, typically expressed in grams per mole (g/mol). It is calculated by summing the atomic masses of all atoms in a molecule.
The calculator uses the molar mass formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation multiplies the atomic mass of an element by the number of atoms of that element in the molecule, then sums these values for all elements present.
Details: Accurate molar mass calculation is crucial for stoichiometric calculations, determining molecular formulas, and converting between mass and moles in chemical reactions.
Tips: Enter atomic mass in g/mol and number of atoms as a whole number. All values must be valid (atomic mass > 0, number of atoms ≥ 1).
Q1: What is the difference between atomic mass and molar mass?
A: Atomic mass is the mass of a single atom, while molar mass is the mass of one mole (6.022 × 10²³ atoms) of a substance.
Q2: How do I find atomic mass values?
A: Atomic mass values can be found on the periodic table, typically listed below the element symbol.
Q3: Can this calculator handle compounds with multiple elements?
A: This calculator calculates for a single element. For compounds with multiple elements, you would need to calculate each element separately and sum the results.
Q4: What is Avogadro's number and how does it relate to molar mass?
A: Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10²³) is the number of particles in one mole. Molar mass is the mass of that many particles.
Q5: Why is molar mass important in chemistry?
A: Molar mass is essential for converting between mass and moles, which is fundamental to stoichiometry and chemical calculations.