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Calculating Your Basal Metabolic Rate

Mifflin-St Jeor Equation:

\[ BMR = 10 \times Weight + 6.25 \times Height - 5 \times Age + S \]

Where \( S = +5 \) for men, \( S = -161 \) for women

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cm
years

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1. What is Basal Metabolic Rate?

Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories your body needs to perform basic life-sustaining functions at rest. This includes breathing, circulation, cell production, and nutrient processing.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation:

\[ BMR = 10 \times Weight + 6.25 \times Height - 5 \times Age + S \]

Where:

Explanation: This equation is considered one of the most accurate for calculating BMR in healthy individuals.

3. Importance of BMR Calculation

Details: Knowing your BMR helps in creating effective weight management plans, determining daily calorie needs, and understanding your body's energy requirements at rest.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter your weight in kg, height in cm, age in years, and select your gender. All values must be valid positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's the difference between BMR and RMR?
A: BMR measures energy expenditure in a completely rested state, while RMR (Resting Metabolic Rate) is measured under less strict conditions and is typically slightly higher.

Q2: How accurate is the Mifflin-St Jeor equation?
A: It's considered one of the most accurate equations for estimating BMR in healthy individuals, with an accuracy of about ±10%.

Q3: Does muscle mass affect BMR?
A: Yes, muscle tissue burns more calories at rest than fat tissue. People with more muscle mass typically have a higher BMR.

Q4: How often should I recalculate my BMR?
A: You should recalculate whenever your weight changes significantly (5+ kg) or as you age, since BMR decreases with age.

Q5: Can I increase my BMR?
A: Yes, through regular exercise (especially strength training), building muscle mass, and maintaining proper nutrition.

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