Series Capacitor Charge Formula:
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In a series capacitor configuration, the charge (Q) is the same across all capacitors. This fundamental principle comes from the conservation of charge in series circuits.
The calculator uses the series capacitor charge formula:
Where:
Explanation: In series capacitor arrangements, the same amount of charge accumulates on each capacitor plate due to the series connection.
Details: Understanding charge distribution in series capacitors is essential for circuit analysis, energy storage calculations, and designing capacitor networks in electronic circuits.
Tips: Enter the total charge value in Coulombs. The value must be positive and greater than zero.
Q1: Why is charge the same in series capacitors?
A: In series connection, the same current flows through all capacitors, resulting in identical charge accumulation on each capacitor.
Q2: How does voltage distribute in series capacitors?
A: While charge is equal, voltage distributes inversely proportional to capacitance (V = Q/C).
Q3: What is the unit of charge?
A: Charge is measured in Coulombs (C), where 1 Coulomb = 1 Ampere × 1 second.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for parallel capacitors?
A: No, this calculator is specifically for series configurations. Parallel capacitors have different charge distribution.
Q5: What are practical applications of series capacitors?
A: Series capacitors are used in voltage division circuits, filter networks, and applications requiring specific voltage ratings.