CFM to Tonnage Formula:
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The CFM to Tonnage formula converts airflow (CFM) to cooling capacity (tonnage) for air conditioning systems. One ton of cooling equals 400 CFM of airflow.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula provides a direct conversion from airflow measurement to cooling capacity measurement.
Details: Proper tonnage calculation is essential for sizing air conditioning systems, ensuring adequate cooling capacity, and optimizing energy efficiency.
Tips: Enter CFM value in cubic feet per minute. The value must be greater than 0 for valid calculation.
Q1: Why is 400 CFM equal to 1 ton?
A: This is a standard industry conversion based on the amount of heat removal required to melt one ton of ice in 24 hours.
Q2: Is this conversion accurate for all AC systems?
A: While 400 CFM per ton is a general rule, actual requirements may vary based on specific system design and environmental conditions.
Q3: When should I use this calculation?
A: Use this when sizing new AC systems, evaluating existing system performance, or troubleshooting airflow issues.
Q4: Are there limitations to this formula?
A: This is a simplified conversion and may not account for factors like humidity, altitude, or specific system efficiencies.
Q5: Can this be used for heating systems as well?
A: This formula is primarily for cooling capacity calculation. Heating systems use different metrics and calculations.